Preguntas etiquetadas con conditional-probability

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¿Cómo comparar los eventos observados con los esperados?

Supongamos que tengo una muestra de frecuencias de 4 eventos posibles: Event1 - 5 E2 - 1 E3 - 0 E4 - 12 y tengo las probabilidades esperadas de que ocurran mis eventos: p1 - 0.2 p2 - 0.1 p3 - 0.1 p4 - 0.6 Con la suma de las frecuencias observadas de mis cuatro eventos (18) puedo calcular las...

r statistical-significance chi-squared multivariate-analysis exponential joint-distribution statistical-significance self-study standard-deviation probability normal-distribution spss interpretation assumptions cox-model reporting cox-model statistical-significance reliability method-comparison classification boosting ensemble adaboost confidence-interval cross-validation prediction prediction-interval regression machine-learning svm regularization regression sampling survey probit matlab feature-selection information-theory mutual-information time-series forecasting simulation classification boosting ensemble adaboost normal-distribution multivariate-analysis covariance gini clustering text-mining distance-functions information-retrieval similarities regression logistic stata group-differences r anova confidence-interval repeated-measures r logistic lme4-nlme inference fiducial kalman-filter classification discriminant-analysis linear-algebra computing statistical-significance time-series panel-data missing-data uncertainty probability multivariate-analysis r classification spss k-means discriminant-analysis poisson-distribution average r random-forest importance probability conditional-probability distributions standard-deviation time-series machine-learning online forecasting r pca dataset data-visualization bayes distributions mathematical-statistics degrees-of-freedom
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Intervalos de confianza al usar el teorema de Bayes

Estoy calculando algunas probabilidades condicionales y los intervalos de confianza del 95% asociados. Para muchos de mis casos, tengo recuentos directos de xéxitos fuera de los nensayos (de una tabla de contingencia), por lo que puedo usar un intervalo de confianza binomial, como se proporciona...

r bayesian confidence-interval conditional-probability hidden-markov-model segmentation hypothesis-testing statistical-significance multiple-comparisons multiple-regression r regression survey sample finite-population pca model-selection dataset partitioning clustering time-series least-squares regression standard-error causality r time-series outliers missing-data machine-learning svm hypothesis-testing discrete-data r data-visualization survey likert finance regression pca feature-selection stepwise-regression underdetermined svm natural-language
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¿Por qué un modelo estadístico se sobreajusta si se le da un gran conjunto de datos?

Mi proyecto actual puede requerir que construya un modelo para predecir el comportamiento de un determinado grupo de personas. el conjunto de datos de entrenamiento contiene solo 6 variables (la identificación es solo para fines de identificación): id, age, income, gender, job category, monthly...

modeling large-data overfitting clustering algorithms error spatial r regression predictive-models linear-model average measurement-error weighted-mean error-propagation python standard-error weighted-regression hypothesis-testing time-series machine-learning self-study arima regression correlation anova statistical-significance excel r regression distributions statistical-significance contingency-tables regression optimization measurement-error loss-functions image-processing java panel-data probability conditional-probability r lme4-nlme model-comparison time-series probability probability conditional-probability logistic multiple-regression model-selection r regression model-based-clustering svm feature-selection feature-construction time-series forecasting stationarity r distributions bootstrap r distributions estimation maximum-likelihood garch references probability conditional-probability regression logistic regression-coefficients model-comparison confidence-interval r regression r generalized-linear-model outliers robust regression classification categorical-data r association-rules machine-learning distributions posterior likelihood r hypothesis-testing normality-assumption missing-data convergence expectation-maximization regression self-study categorical-data regression simulation regression self-study self-study gamma-distribution modeling microarray synthetic-data