Preguntas etiquetadas con linear-algebra

13
Paquete GBM vs. Caret usando GBM

He estado usando el ajuste del modelo caret, pero luego volví a ejecutar el modelo usando el gbmpaquete. Entiendo que el caretpaquete usa gbmy el resultado debe ser el mismo. Sin embargo, solo una ejecución de prueba rápida usando data(iris)muestra una discrepancia en el modelo de aproximadamente...

r caret gbm matrix linear-algebra logistic modeling logit ordered-logit r confidence-interval survival population weibull classification separation hypothesis-testing correlation statistical-significance p-value python r data-visualization r regression multiple-regression chi-squared multivariate-analysis distributions random-variable experiment-design distributions poisson-regression residuals excel time-series garch var survival modeling cox-model interaction r pca normality-assumption
10
R regresión lineal variable categórica valor "oculto"

Este es solo un ejemplo que he encontrado varias veces, por lo que no tengo ningún dato de muestra. Ejecutar un modelo de regresión lineal en R: a.lm = lm(Y ~ x1 + x2) x1Es una variable continua. x2es categórico y tiene tres valores, por ejemplo, "Bajo", "Medio" y "Alto". Sin embargo, la salida...

r regression categorical-data regression-coefficients categorical-encoding machine-learning random-forest anova spss r self-study bootstrap monte-carlo r multiple-regression partitioning neural-networks normalization machine-learning svm kernel-trick self-study survival cox-model repeated-measures survey likert correlation variance sampling meta-analysis anova independence sample assumptions bayesian covariance r regression time-series mathematical-statistics graphical-model machine-learning linear-model kernel-trick linear-algebra self-study moments function correlation spss probability confidence-interval sampling mean population r generalized-linear-model prediction offset data-visualization clustering sas cart binning sas logistic causality regression self-study standard-error r distributions r regression time-series multiple-regression python chi-squared independence sample clustering data-mining rapidminer probability stochastic-processes clustering binary-data dimensionality-reduction svd correspondence-analysis data-visualization excel c# hypothesis-testing econometrics survey rating composite regression least-squares mcmc markov-process kullback-leibler convergence predictive-models r regression anova confidence-interval survival cox-model hazard normal-distribution autoregressive mixed-model r mixed-model sas hypothesis-testing mediation interaction
9
¿Cómo comparar los eventos observados con los esperados?

Supongamos que tengo una muestra de frecuencias de 4 eventos posibles: Event1 - 5 E2 - 1 E3 - 0 E4 - 12 y tengo las probabilidades esperadas de que ocurran mis eventos: p1 - 0.2 p2 - 0.1 p3 - 0.1 p4 - 0.6 Con la suma de las frecuencias observadas de mis cuatro eventos (18) puedo calcular las...

r statistical-significance chi-squared multivariate-analysis exponential joint-distribution statistical-significance self-study standard-deviation probability normal-distribution spss interpretation assumptions cox-model reporting cox-model statistical-significance reliability method-comparison classification boosting ensemble adaboost confidence-interval cross-validation prediction prediction-interval regression machine-learning svm regularization regression sampling survey probit matlab feature-selection information-theory mutual-information time-series forecasting simulation classification boosting ensemble adaboost normal-distribution multivariate-analysis covariance gini clustering text-mining distance-functions information-retrieval similarities regression logistic stata group-differences r anova confidence-interval repeated-measures r logistic lme4-nlme inference fiducial kalman-filter classification discriminant-analysis linear-algebra computing statistical-significance time-series panel-data missing-data uncertainty probability multivariate-analysis r classification spss k-means discriminant-analysis poisson-distribution average r random-forest importance probability conditional-probability distributions standard-deviation time-series machine-learning online forecasting r pca dataset data-visualization bayes distributions mathematical-statistics degrees-of-freedom