Preguntas etiquetadas con clustered-standard-errors

27
¿Pueden los grados de libertad ser un número no entero?

Cuando uso GAM, me da un DF residual de 26.626.626.6 (última línea en el código). Qué significa eso? Yendo más allá del ejemplo de GAM, en general, ¿puede el número de grados de libertad ser un número no entero? > library(gam) > summary(gam(mpg~lo(wt),data=mtcars)) Call: gam(formula = mpg ~...

r degrees-of-freedom gam machine-learning pca lasso probability self-study bootstrap expected-value regression machine-learning linear-model probability simulation random-generation machine-learning distributions svm libsvm classification pca multivariate-analysis feature-selection archaeology r regression dataset simulation r regression time-series forecasting predictive-models r mean sem lavaan machine-learning regularization regression conv-neural-network convolution classification deep-learning conv-neural-network regression categorical-data econometrics r confirmatory-factor scale-invariance self-study unbiased-estimator mse regression residuals sampling random-variable sample probability random-variable convergence r survival weibull references autocorrelation hypothesis-testing distributions correlation regression statistical-significance regression-coefficients univariate categorical-data chi-squared regression machine-learning multiple-regression categorical-data linear-model pca factor-analysis factor-rotation classification scikit-learn logistic p-value regression panel-data multilevel-analysis variance bootstrap bias probability r distributions interquartile time-series hypothesis-testing normal-distribution normality-assumption kurtosis arima panel-data stata clustered-standard-errors machine-learning optimization lasso multivariate-analysis ancova machine-learning cross-validation
15
La precisión de la máquina de aumento de gradiente disminuye a medida que aumenta el número de iteraciones

Estoy experimentando con el algoritmo de la máquina de aumento de gradiente a través del caretpaquete en R. Usando un pequeño conjunto de datos de admisión a la universidad, ejecuté el siguiente código: library(caret) ### Load admissions dataset. ### mydata <-

machine-learning caret boosting gbm hypothesis-testing t-test panel-data psychometrics intraclass-correlation generalized-linear-model categorical-data binomial model intercept causality cross-correlation distributions ranks p-value z-test sign-test time-series references terminology cross-correlation definition probability distributions beta-distribution inverse-gamma missing-data paired-comparisons paired-data clustered-standard-errors cluster-sample time-series arima logistic binary-data odds-ratio medicine hypothesis-testing wilcoxon-mann-whitney unsupervised-learning hierarchical-clustering neural-networks train clustering k-means regression ordinal-data change-scores machine-learning experiment-design roc precision-recall auc stata multilevel-analysis regression fitting nonlinear jmp r data-visualization gam gamm4 r lme4-nlme many-categories regression causality instrumental-variables endogeneity controlling-for-a-variable