“árbol binario de impresión de python” Código de respuesta

Hacer un árbol binario en Python

"""
Implementation of Binary Tree;
"""

class Node:

    """
    init() : constructor
    """
    def __init__(self,data = None):
        self.data = data
        self.left = None
        self.right = None

    """
    getNode() : get node data;
    """
    def getData(self):
        return self.data

    """
    setData() : set node data;
    """
    def setData(self,data):
        self.data = data


class Tree:

    """
    init() : constructor;
    """    
    def __init__(self):
        self.root = None

    """
    len() : len of the tree;
    """
    def __len__(self):
        return self.height()

    """
    getRoot() : get root node;
    """
    def getRoot(self):
        return self.root

    """
    add() : add nodes;
    """
    def add(self,data):
        if(self.root == None):
            self.root = Node(data)
        else:
            self._add(self.root,data)

    """
    _add() : add method init;
    """
    def _add(self,root,data):
        if(data < root.data):            # Left Sub Tree
            if(root.left is not None):
                self._add(root.left,data)
            else:
                root.left = Node(data)
        else:                           # Right Sub Tree
            if(root.right is not None):
                self._add(root.right,data)
            else:
                root.right = Node(data)

    """
    show() : show tree nodes;
    """    
    def show(self,key=None):       # key: pre,in,post-order;
        if(self.root is not None):
            if(key == "preorder"):
                self.preorder(self.root)
            elif(key == "inorder"):
                self.inorder(self.root)
            elif(key == "postorder"):
                self.postorder(self.root)
            else:
                self._show(self.root)
        else:
            return None

    """
    _show() : show method init;
    """
    def _show(self,root):
        if(root is not None):
            print(root.data,end=", ")          # print;
            self._show(root.left)              # go left;
            self._show(root.right)             # go right;
        return

    """
    preorder() : pre-order tree traversal;
    """
    def preorder(self,root=None):
        if(root is not None):
            print(root.data,end=", ")      # print;
            self.preorder(root.left)       # go left;
            self.preorder(root.right)      # go right;
        return

    """
    inorder() : in-order tree traversal;
    """
    def inorder(self,root=None):
        if(root is not None):
            self.inorder(root.left)            # go left;
            print(root.data,end=", ")          # print;
            self.inorder(root.right)           # go right;
        return 

    """
    postporder() : post-order tree traversal;
    """
    def postorder(self,root=None):
        if(root is not None):
            self.postorder(root.left)
            self.postorder(root.right)
            print(root.data,end=", ")            # print;
        return


    """
    find() : find nodes inside tree;
    """
    def find(self, data):
        if self.root is not None:
            return self._find(self.root,data)
        else:
            return None

    """
    _find() : find method init;
    """
    def _find(self,root,data):
        if(root is not None):
            if data == root.data:
                return f"Node {data}: Found"
            elif (data < root.data):
                return self._find(root.left,data)
            elif (data > root.data):
                return self._find(root.right,data)
        else:
            return f"Node {data}: Not Found"
    
    """
    delete() : delete a not from tree;
    """
    def delete(self,data):
        pass

    """
    height() : height of a tree
    """
    def height(self):
        if(self.root is None):
            return 0
        else:
            return self._height(self.root)

    """
    _height() : height method init;
    """
    def _height(self,root):
        if(root == None):
            return 0
        else:
            lenOne = self._height(root.left)
            lenTwo = self._height(root.right)
            return 1+max(lenOne,lenTwo)
            
Frail Fly

Código para imprimir un árbol de búsqueda binario en Python



class BSTNode:
    def __init__(self, key=None):
        self.left = None
        self.right = None
        self.key = key
# Insert method can add a list of nodes to the BST
    def insert(self, keyList):
       for i in keyList:
          self.insertKey(i)
# This insertKey 
    def insertKey(self, key):
        if not self.key:
            self.key = key
            return
        if self.key == key:
            return
        if key < self.key:
            if self.left:
                self.left.insertKey(key)
                return
            self.left = BSTNode(key)
            return
        if self.right:
            self.right.insertKey(key)
            return
        self.right = BSTNode(key)
    def display(self):
        lines, *_ = self._display_aux()
        for line in lines:
            print(line)

    def _display_aux(self):
        """Returns list of strings, width, height, and horizontal coordinate of the root."""
        # No child.
        if self.right is None and self.left is None:
            line = '%s' % self.key
            width = len(line)
            height = 1
            middle = width // 2
            return [line], width, height, middle

        # Only left child.
        if self.right is None:
            lines, n, p, x = self.left._display_aux()
            s = '%s' % self.key
            u = len(s)
            first_line = (x + 1) * ' ' + (n - x - 1) * '_' + s
            second_line = x * ' ' + '/' + (n - x - 1 + u) * ' '
            shifted_lines = [line + u * ' ' for line in lines]
            return [first_line, second_line] + shifted_lines, n + u, p + 2, n + u // 2

        # Only right child.
        if self.left is None:
            lines, n, p, x = self.right._display_aux()
            s = '%s' % self.key
            u = len(s)
            first_line = s + x * '_' + (n - x) * ' '
            second_line = (u + x) * ' ' + '\\' + (n - x - 1) * ' '
            shifted_lines = [u * ' ' + line for line in lines]
            return [first_line, second_line] + shifted_lines, n + u, p + 2, u // 2

        # Two children.
        left, n, p, x = self.left._display_aux()
        right, m, q, y = self.right._display_aux()
        s = '%s' % self.key
        u = len(s)
        first_line = (x + 1) * ' ' + (n - x - 1) * '_' + s + y * '_' + (m - y) * ' '
        second_line = x * ' ' + '/' + (n - x - 1 + u + y) * ' ' + '\\' + (m - y - 1) * ' '
        if p < q:
            left += [n * ' '] * (q - p)
        elif q < p:
            right += [m * ' '] * (p - q)
        zipped_lines = zip(left, right)
        lines = [first_line, second_line] + [a + u * ' ' + b for a, b in zipped_lines]
        return lines, n + m + u, max(p, q) + 2, n + u // 2
    #Inorder Walk    
    def inorder(self):
        if self.left:
            self.left.inorder()
        print(self.key)
        if self.right:
            self.right.inorder()
a = BSTNode()
a.insert([5,7,4,3,5,1,3,6]) #inserting some random numbers in the form of list
a.inorder()
a.display()
Poised Panda

Impresión de árbol binario Python

""" example output:           __50_________________________________________ 
                             /                                             \
    ________________________43_                   ________________________99
   /                           \                 /                          
  _9_                         48    ____________67_____________________     
 /   \                             /                                   \    
 3  11_________                   54___                         ______96_   
/ \            \                       \                       /         \  
0 8       ____26___________           61___           ________88___     97  
         /                 \         /     \         /             \        
        14_             __42        56    64_       75_____       92_       
       /   \           /                 /   \     /       \     /   \      
      13  16_         33_               63  65_   72      81_   90  94      
             \       /   \                     \         /   \              
            25    __31  41                    66        80  87              
                 /                                     /                    
                28_                                   76                    
                   \                                                        
                  29 
"""
class BstNode:

    def __init__(self, key):
        self.key = key
        self.right = None
        self.left = None

    def insert(self, key):
        if self.key == key:
            return
        elif self.key < key:
            if self.right is None:
                self.right = BstNode(key)
            else:
                self.right.insert(key)
        else: # self.key > key
            if self.left is None:
                self.left = BstNode(key)
            else:
                self.left.insert(key)

    def display(self):
        lines, *_ = self._display_aux()
        for line in lines:
            print(line)

    def _display_aux(self):
        """Returns list of strings, width, height, and horizontal coordinate of the root."""
        # No child.
        if self.right is None and self.left is None:
            line = '%s' % self.key
            width = len(line)
            height = 1
            middle = width // 2
            return [line], width, height, middle

        # Only left child.
        if self.right is None:
            lines, n, p, x = self.left._display_aux()
            s = '%s' % self.key
            u = len(s)
            first_line = (x + 1) * ' ' + (n - x - 1) * '_' + s
            second_line = x * ' ' + '/' + (n - x - 1 + u) * ' '
            shifted_lines = [line + u * ' ' for line in lines]
            return [first_line, second_line] + shifted_lines, n + u, p + 2, n + u // 2

        # Only right child.
        if self.left is None:
            lines, n, p, x = self.right._display_aux()
            s = '%s' % self.key
            u = len(s)
            first_line = s + x * '_' + (n - x) * ' '
            second_line = (u + x) * ' ' + '\\' + (n - x - 1) * ' '
            shifted_lines = [u * ' ' + line for line in lines]
            return [first_line, second_line] + shifted_lines, n + u, p + 2, u // 2

        # Two children.
        left, n, p, x = self.left._display_aux()
        right, m, q, y = self.right._display_aux()
        s = '%s' % self.key
        u = len(s)
        first_line = (x + 1) * ' ' + (n - x - 1) * '_' + s + y * '_' + (m - y) * ' '
        second_line = x * ' ' + '/' + (n - x - 1 + u + y) * ' ' + '\\' + (m - y - 1) * ' '
        if p < q:
            left += [n * ' '] * (q - p)
        elif q < p:
            right += [m * ' '] * (p - q)
        zipped_lines = zip(left, right)
        lines = [first_line, second_line] + [a + u * ' ' + b for a, b in zipped_lines]
        return lines, n + m + u, max(p, q) + 2, n + u // 2


import random

b = BstNode(50)
for _ in range(50):
    b.insert(random.randint(0, 100))
b.display()
Disturbed Deer

árbol binario de impresión de python

class Node:
    def __init__(self,data):
       self.data=data
       self.left=None
       self.right=None
       self.parent=None

class binarytree:
   def __init__(self):
     self.root=None
     self.size=0

   def insert(self,data):
     if self.root==None:
        self.root=Node(data)

    else:
        current=self.root
        while 1:
            if data < current.data:
                if current.left:
                    current=current.left
                else:
                    new=Node(data)
                    current.left=new
                    break;
            elif data > current.data:
                if current.right:
                    current=current.right
                else:
                    new=Node(data)
                    current.right=new
                    break;
            else:
                break



 b=binarytree()
Combative Chicken

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