Rango de aprobación en la función personalizada de script de Google Apps sin usar la notación A1

Soy nuevo en el script de Google Apps y me gustaría crear una función para una hoja de cálculo que sume los valores de las celdas cuando las celdas cumplen ciertos criterios, como el color de fondo. Además, me gustaría pasar el rango como una matriz y no usar la notación A1 por la siguiente razón.

Encontré una función que usa la notación A1 aquí . El problema es que cuando lo tengo en una celda determinada

=sumWhereBackgroundColorIs("white", "A1:A10")

y copio el valor en la celda adyacente derecha, el resultado será nuevamente

= sumWhereBackgroundColorIs ("blanco", "A1: A10" )

mientras me gustaría tener

= sumWhereBackgroundColorIs ("blanco", "B1: B10" )

de lo contrario, siempre tengo que modificar manualmente el argumento de entrada y quiero evitarlo, ya que tengo que usar esta función ampliamente.

Por lo tanto, he intentado pasar un rango como una matriz de valores usando

=sumIfBgColor(#ffffff, A1:A10)


function sumIfBgColor(color, range){
    var x = 0;
    for(var i = 0; i < range.length; i++){
      for(var j = 0; j < range[i].length; j++){

        var cell = getCell();

        if(cell.getBackgroundColor() == color)
          x += parseFloat(range[i][j]);
      }
    }
    return x;
}

pero no sé cómo obtener la celda (es decir, el objeto de tipo Range) a partir de lo que tengo.

Para el reclamo de imposibilidad de @ Jacob, lo refute así ... (pero gracias por la velocidad mejorada)

utilizando:

=sumIfBgColor("#ffffff", A1:A10, COLUMN(A1), ROW(A1))

con las siguientes funciones harás lo que quieras.

/**
 * Sums cell values in a range if they have the given background color
 * 
 * @param  {String} color    Hex string of color eg ("#ffffff")
 * @param  {Array.Array} range    Values of the desired range
 * @param  {int} startcol The column of the range
 * @param  {int} startrow The first row of the range
 * 
 * @return {int}          Sum of all cell values matching the condition
 */
function sumIfBgColor(color, range, startcol, startrow){
  // convert from int to ALPHANUMERIC - thanks to 
  // Daniel at http://stackoverflow.com/a/3145054/2828136
  var col_id = String.fromCharCode(64 + startcol);
  var endrow = startrow + range.length - 1
  // build the range string, then get the background colours
  var range_string = col_id + startrow + ":" + col_id + endrow
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var getColors = ss.getRange(range_string).getBackgrounds();

  var x = 0;
  for(var i = 0; i < range.length; i++) {
    for(var j = 0; j < range[0].length; j++) {
      // Sometimes the cell background is eg 'white' rather than '#ffffff'.
      // I don't know why - I think it's a bug.
      // so we remove that inconsistency with colourNameToHex
      // courtesy of Greg at http://stackoverflow.com/a/1573141/2828136
      if(colourNameToHex(getColors[i][j].toString()) == color) {
        x += range[i][j];
      }
    }
  }
  return x;
}

/**
 * Takes a colour string and returns it to a hex string. If a non-matching string is
 * passed, it will return the argument as is - for this situation it means that a
 * hex string can be passed to it and be returned as is. This is not for production.
 * 
 * @param  {string} color    Must be either a colour name or hex string of color eg ("#ffffff")
 * 
 * @return {object|string}          hex string of color eg ("#ffffff") or the argument given.
 */
function colourNameToHex(colour)
{
    var colours = {"aliceblue":"#f0f8ff","antiquewhite":"#faebd7","aqua":"#00ffff","aquamarine":"#7fffd4","azure":"#f0ffff",
    "beige":"#f5f5dc","bisque":"#ffe4c4","black":"#000000","blanchedalmond":"#ffebcd","blue":"#0000ff","blueviolet":"#8a2be2","brown":"#a52a2a","burlywood":"#deb887",
    "cadetblue":"#5f9ea0","chartreuse":"#7fff00","chocolate":"#d2691e","coral":"#ff7f50","cornflowerblue":"#6495ed","cornsilk":"#fff8dc","crimson":"#dc143c","cyan":"#00ffff",
    "darkblue":"#00008b","darkcyan":"#008b8b","darkgoldenrod":"#b8860b","darkgray":"#a9a9a9","darkgreen":"#006400","darkkhaki":"#bdb76b","darkmagenta":"#8b008b","darkolivegreen":"#556b2f",
    "darkorange":"#ff8c00","darkorchid":"#9932cc","darkred":"#8b0000","darksalmon":"#e9967a","darkseagreen":"#8fbc8f","darkslateblue":"#483d8b","darkslategray":"#2f4f4f","darkturquoise":"#00ced1",
    "darkviolet":"#9400d3","deeppink":"#ff1493","deepskyblue":"#00bfff","dimgray":"#696969","dodgerblue":"#1e90ff",
    "firebrick":"#b22222","floralwhite":"#fffaf0","forestgreen":"#228b22","fuchsia":"#ff00ff",
    "gainsboro":"#dcdcdc","ghostwhite":"#f8f8ff","gold":"#ffd700","goldenrod":"#daa520","gray":"#808080","green":"#008000","greenyellow":"#adff2f",
    "honeydew":"#f0fff0","hotpink":"#ff69b4",
    "indianred ":"#cd5c5c","indigo ":"#4b0082","ivory":"#fffff0","khaki":"#f0e68c",
    "lavender":"#e6e6fa","lavenderblush":"#fff0f5","lawngreen":"#7cfc00","lemonchiffon":"#fffacd","lightblue":"#add8e6","lightcoral":"#f08080","lightcyan":"#e0ffff","lightgoldenrodyellow":"#fafad2",
    "lightgrey":"#d3d3d3","lightgreen":"#90ee90","lightpink":"#ffb6c1","lightsalmon":"#ffa07a","lightseagreen":"#20b2aa","lightskyblue":"#87cefa","lightslategray":"#778899","lightsteelblue":"#b0c4de",
    "lightyellow":"#ffffe0","lime":"#00ff00","limegreen":"#32cd32","linen":"#faf0e6",
    "magenta":"#ff00ff","maroon":"#800000","mediumaquamarine":"#66cdaa","mediumblue":"#0000cd","mediumorchid":"#ba55d3","mediumpurple":"#9370d8","mediumseagreen":"#3cb371","mediumslateblue":"#7b68ee",
    "mediumspringgreen":"#00fa9a","mediumturquoise":"#48d1cc","mediumvioletred":"#c71585","midnightblue":"#191970","mintcream":"#f5fffa","mistyrose":"#ffe4e1","moccasin":"#ffe4b5",
    "navajowhite":"#ffdead","navy":"#000080",
    "oldlace":"#fdf5e6","olive":"#808000","olivedrab":"#6b8e23","orange":"#ffa500","orangered":"#ff4500","orchid":"#da70d6",
    "palegoldenrod":"#eee8aa","palegreen":"#98fb98","paleturquoise":"#afeeee","palevioletred":"#d87093","papayawhip":"#ffefd5","peachpuff":"#ffdab9","peru":"#cd853f","pink":"#ffc0cb","plum":"#dda0dd","powderblue":"#b0e0e6","purple":"#800080",
    "red":"#ff0000","rosybrown":"#bc8f8f","royalblue":"#4169e1",
    "saddlebrown":"#8b4513","salmon":"#fa8072","sandybrown":"#f4a460","seagreen":"#2e8b57","seashell":"#fff5ee","sienna":"#a0522d","silver":"#c0c0c0","skyblue":"#87ceeb","slateblue":"#6a5acd","slategray":"#708090","snow":"#fffafa","springgreen":"#00ff7f","steelblue":"#4682b4",
    "tan":"#d2b48c","teal":"#008080","thistle":"#d8bfd8","tomato":"#ff6347","turquoise":"#40e0d0",
    "violet":"#ee82ee",
    "wheat":"#f5deb3","white":"#ffffff","whitesmoke":"#f5f5f5",
    "yellow":"#ffff00","yellowgreen":"#9acd32"};

    if (typeof colours[colour.toLowerCase()] != 'undefined')
        return colours[colour.toLowerCase()];

    return colour;
}

Referencia: http://igoogledrive.blogspot.com/2015/11/google-spreadsheet-sum-of-colored-cells.html

En lugar de pasar parámetros como una cadena a la función personalizada, el siguiente script toma la entrada como un rango:

/**
* @param {string} color String as background color to be searched for in sumRange
* @param {range} sumRange Range to be evaluated
* @return {number}
* @customfunction
*/

function sumColoredCells(color,sumRange) {
  var activeRange = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveRange();
  var activeSheet = activeRange.getSheet();
  var formula = activeRange.getFormula();
  var rangeA1Notation = formula.match(/\,(.*)\)/).pop();
  var range = activeSheet.getRange(rangeA1Notation);
  var bg = range.getBackgrounds();
  var values = range.getValues();
  var total = 0;

  for(var i=0;i<bg.length;i++)
    for(var j=0;j<bg[0].length;j++)
      if( bg[i][j] == color )
        total=total+(values[i][j]*1);
  return total;
};

Echa un vistazo a la siguiente captura de pantalla:

El siguiente pequeño script hará el truco.

Código

function sumIfBgColor(color, range){
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var getColors = ss.getRange(range).getBackgrounds();
  var getValues = ss.getRange(range).getValues(), x = 0;
  for(var i = 0; i < getValues.length; i++) {
    for(var j = 0; j < getValues[0].length; j++) {
      if(getColors[i][j].toString() == color) {
        x += getValues[i][j];
      }
    }
  }
  return x;
}

Explicado

Primero, se determina la hoja de cálculo activa. Luego, se obtienen tanto los valores como los colores, según el rango. Los valores se utilizarán para recorrer los colores y, en última instancia, la suma.

Uso

Ejemplo

He creado un archivo de ejemplo para usted: Suma basada en el fondo