No puedo iniciar un servidor NFS en CentOS7.
Los paquetes descargados:
yum -y install nfs-utils
yum -y install nfs-utils-lib
Habilitar / iniciar servicios
systemctl enable/start rpcbind
systemctl enable/start nfs-server
systemctl enable/start nfs-lock
systemctl enable/start nfs-idmap
Lo que lleva a :
systemctl enable nfs-lock
Failed to issue method call: No such file or directory
systemctl enable nfs-idmap
Failed to issue method call: No such file or directory
Creado el recurso compartido:
mkdir -p /test
chmod 777 /test
bien exportado:
exportfs
/test clientip/24
Sin embargo, al realizar el systemctl
reinicio nfs-server
, falla con un error de dependencia, journalctl
muestra:
[user@server /]# journalctl -xn | grep failed
-- Subject: Unit proc-fs-nfsd.mount has failed
-- Unit proc-fs-nfsd.mount has failed.
-- The result is failed.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd[1]: Dependency failed for NFS server and services.
-- Subject: Unit nfs-server.service has failed
-- Unit nfs-server.service has failed.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd[1]: Dependency failed for NFS Mount Daemon.
-- Subject: Unit nfs-mountd.service has failed
-- Unit nfs-mountd.service has failed.
Jun 23 17:06:41 open
Y el systemctl
estado de las unidades de lista también muestra falla
systemctl list-units | grep nfs
proc-fs-nfsd.mount loaded failed failed NFSD configuration filesystem
var-lib-nfs-rpc_pipefs.mount loaded failed failed RPC Pipe File System
nfs-config.service loaded active exited Preprocess NFS configuration
nfs-idmapd.service loaded failed failed NFSv4 ID-name mapping service
/var/log/messages
:
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Dependency failed for RPC security service for NFS server.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Dependency failed for RPC security service for NFS client and server.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Unit var-lib-nfs-rpc_pipefs.mount entered failed state.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: nfs-idmapd.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Unit nfs-idmapd.service entered failed state.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: proc-fs-nfsd.mount mount process exited, code=exited status=32
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Dependency failed for NFS server and services.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Dependency failed for NFS Mount Daemon.
Jun 23 17:06:41 server systemd: Unit proc-fs-nfsd.mount entered failed state.
Jun 23 17:12:53 server mount: mount: unknown filesystem type 'nfsd'
Jun 23 17:12:53 server systemd: proc-fs-nfsd.mount mount process exited, code=exited status=32
Jun 23 17:12:53 server rpc.idmapd[842]: main: open(/var/lib/nfs/rpc_pipefs//nfs): No such file or directory
Jun 23 17:12:53 server systemd: Dependency failed for NFS server and services.
Jun 23 17:12:53 server systemd: Dependency failed for NFSv4 ID-name mapping service.
Jun 23 17:12:53 server systemd: Dependency failed for NFS Mount Daemon.
Jun 23 17:12:53 server systemd: Unit proc-fs-nfsd.mount entered failed state.
El cliente informa, y supongo que es normal según los errores anteriores:
RPC: Remote system errorRPC: Port mapper failure - RPC: Timed out.
Respuestas:
Resolví este problema con la publicación de @ user136564.
Encontré que mi problema era que rpcbind no se iniciará en el arranque a pesar de que lo habilité en systemd y pude iniciarlo manualmente.
Estos comandos son lo que hice en CentOS Linux versión 7.2.1511 (Core)
Instalar nfs-utils
Agregar texto a
/etc/fstab
Algunos artículos dicen que
noauto,x-systemd.automount
es mejor, pero funcionó sinnoauto
mí.Compruebe si el montaje funciona
Solucione el problema CentOS 7 no montará automáticamente NFS en el arranque
Agregar texto al final de /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-idmap.service Agregar texto al final de /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-lock.serviceHabilitar servicios relacionados
Luego reinicié el sistema operativo, lo tengo.
fuente