Estoy conectado a una VPN pero Windows parece ignorar por completo el servidor DNS de la VPN: todos los nombres se resuelven a la misma IP que cuando no están conectados a la VPN, incluidos los que deberían resolverse a una IP diferente.

Intenté configurar manualmente la métrica de la interfaz, cambiar el orden del proveedor ... Debo haber probado todos los consejos que encontré que estaban vagamente relacionados con mi problema. Sin efecto.

Noté que cuando ejecuto $ nslookup <name>la solicitud de DNS agota el tiempo de espera:

$ nslookup <name>
DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
Server:  UnKnown
Address:  10.131.4.133

DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
DNS request timed out.
    timeout was 2 seconds.
*** Request to UnKnown timed-out

He configurado manualmente los servidores DNS en el adaptador para 46.101.81.247y 8.8.8.8. Lo que no entiendo es por qué aparece nslookup Address: 10.131.4.133.

ipconfig confirma que 10.131.4.133es el primer DNS en esa interfaz:

PPP adapter My VPN:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : My VPN
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . :
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : No
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 10.10.10.7(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.255
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 0.0.0.0
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 10.131.4.133
                                       46.101.81.247
                                       8.8.8.8
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Wireless LAN adapter WiFi:

   Connection-specific DNS Suffix  . :
   Description . . . . . . . . . . . : Dell Wireless 1820A 802.11ac
   Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 30-52-CB-84-5D-FD
   DHCP Enabled. . . . . . . . . . . : Yes
   Autoconfiguration Enabled . . . . : Yes
   Link-local IPv6 Address . . . . . : fe80::857c:1b6a:139:1e40%18(Preferred)
   IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.8(Preferred)
   Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0
   Lease Obtained. . . . . . . . . . : 10 February 2017 23:12:22
   Lease Expires . . . . . . . . . . : 11 February 2017 23:12:21
   Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
   DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
   DHCPv6 IAID . . . . . . . . . . . : 87053003
   DHCPv6 Client DUID. . . . . . . . : 00-01-00-01-1E-EF-9F-3E-30-52-CB-84-5D-FD
   DNS Servers . . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.0.1
   NetBIOS over Tcpip. . . . . . . . : Enabled

Pero IPV4 muestra claramente solo los dos servidores DNS correctos:

ingrese la descripción de la imagen aquí

$ route print
===========================================================================
Interface List
 12...0a 00 27 00 00 0c ......VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter #4
  3...0a 00 27 00 00 03 ......VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter #5
  4...32 52 cb 84 5d fd ......Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter
 55...........................City Pantry VPN
 18...30 52 cb 84 5d fd ......Dell Wireless 1820A 802.11ac
  5...30 52 cb 84 5d fe ......Bluetooth Device (Personal Area Network)
  1...........................Software Loopback Interface 1
  6...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft Teredo Tunneling Adapter
 27...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #2
 29...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #3
 26...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #5
 28...00 00 00 00 00 00 00 e0 Microsoft ISATAP Adapter #6
===========================================================================

IPv4 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
Network Destination        Netmask          Gateway       Interface  Metric
          0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0      192.168.0.1      192.168.0.8  13225
          0.0.0.0          0.0.0.0         On-link        10.10.10.7     36
       10.10.10.7  255.255.255.255         On-link        10.10.10.7    291
    46.101.81.247  255.255.255.255      192.168.0.1      192.168.0.8   8726
        127.0.0.0        255.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4556
        127.0.0.1  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4556
  127.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4556
      192.168.0.0    255.255.255.0         On-link       192.168.0.8   8981
      192.168.0.8  255.255.255.255         On-link       192.168.0.8   8981
    192.168.0.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       192.168.0.8   8981
     192.168.33.0    255.255.255.0         On-link      192.168.33.1   4506
     192.168.33.1  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.33.1   4506
   192.168.33.255  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.33.1   4506
     192.168.99.0    255.255.255.0         On-link      192.168.99.1   4506
     192.168.99.1  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.99.1   4506
   192.168.99.255  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.99.1   4506
        224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link         127.0.0.1   4556
        224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link      192.168.99.1   4506
        224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link      192.168.33.1   4506
        224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link       192.168.0.8   8981
        224.0.0.0        240.0.0.0         On-link        10.10.10.7     36
  255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link         127.0.0.1   4556
  255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.99.1   4506
  255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link      192.168.33.1   4506
  255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link       192.168.0.8   8981
  255.255.255.255  255.255.255.255         On-link        10.10.10.7    291
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
  None

IPv6 Route Table
===========================================================================
Active Routes:
 If Metric Network Destination      Gateway
  6    331 ::/0                     On-link
  1    331 ::1/128                  On-link
  6    331 2001::/32                On-link
  6    331 2001:0:34ac:b067:8b3:794:d19a:ae08/128
                                    On-link
  3    281 fe80::/64                On-link
 12    281 fe80::/64                On-link
 18    306 fe80::/64                On-link
  6    331 fe80::/64                On-link
  6    331 fe80::8b3:794:d19a:ae08/128
                                    On-link
  3    281 fe80::1451:d2d3:6c7c:f5a8/128
                                    On-link
 18    306 fe80::857c:1b6a:139:1e40/128
                                    On-link
 12    281 fe80::c5f2:5798:ee23:573c/128
                                    On-link
  1    331 ff00::/8                 On-link
  3    281 ff00::/8                 On-link
 12    281 ff00::/8                 On-link
 18    306 ff00::/8                 On-link
  6    331 ff00::/8                 On-link
===========================================================================
Persistent Routes:
  None

¿Qué me estoy perdiendo? ¿Por qué Windows ignora el servidor DNS de la VPN? ¿Y de dónde Address: 10.131.4.133viene el?

David
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