Estoy tratando de armar una aplicación de lista de compras, basada en campos de entrada ArrayList
, y ListView
. La aplicación se basará en Fragments
. Sin embargo, he encontrado un problema y no sé cómo solucionarlo.
Miré a mi alrededor en Google y StackOverflow y encontré algo de información. Sin embargo, no lo tengo para trabajar. Ahora espero poder obtener ayuda con mi código.
Soy relativamente inexperto en el desarrollo de Android.
Main.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.app.FragmentManager;
import android.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class Main extends FragmentActivity {
ArrayList<Detail> items = new ArrayList<Detail>();
FragmentManager FM;
FragmentTransaction FT;
Input input = new Input();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
replaceFragment(R.id.container, input);
}
public void replaceFragment(int container, Fragment fragment){
FM = getFragmentManager();
FT = FM.beginTransaction();
FT.replace(container, fragment);
FT.commit();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
ListAdapter.java
public class ListAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
Context context;
ArrayList<Detail> items;
public ListAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<Detail> items) {
this.context = context;
this.items = items;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return items.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return items.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return items.indexOf(getItem(position));
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
if(convertView == null){
LayoutInflater lInflater = (LayoutInflater)context.getSystemService(
Activity.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
convertView = lInflater.inflate(R.layout.list_row, null);
}
TextView title = (TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.itemTitle);
CheckBox done = (CheckBox)convertView.findViewById(R.id.itemDone);
Detail detail_position = items.get(position);
title.setText(detail_position.getTitle());
done.setChecked(detail_position.isDone());
return null;
}
}
List.java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import android.app.ListFragment;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
public class List extends ListFragment implements OnItemClickListener{
ArrayList<Detail> items;
ListAdapter adapter;
private onClickListener OCL;
interface onClickListener{
public void onItemClick(int id);
}
public List(ArrayList<Detail> items) {
this.items = items;
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View root = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_layout, container, false);
return root;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
if(items != null){
adapter = new ListAdapter(getActivity(), items);
setListAdapter(adapter);
getListView().setOnItemClickListener(this);
}
}
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
long id) {
if(OCL != null){
OCL.onItemClick(position);
}
}
}
list_layout.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/LinearLayout1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ListView
android:id="@+id/android:list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" >
</ListView>
</LinearLayout>
list_row
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="10dp" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/itemTitle"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="0.96"
android:text="Medium Text"
android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/itemDone"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Done" />
</LinearLayout>
activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context="com.example.com.hermods.lab2_2.Main" >
</RelativeLayout>
Iniciar sesión
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): Process: com.example.com.hermods.lab2_2, PID: 12745
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'int android.view.View.getImportantForAccessibility()' on a null object reference
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.AbsListView.obtainView(AbsListView.java:2360)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.ListView.makeAndAddView(ListView.java:1864)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.ListView.fillDown(ListView.java:698)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.ListView.fillFromTop(ListView.java:759)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.ListView.layoutChildren(ListView.java:1673)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.AbsListView.onLayout(AbsListView.java:2148)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1703)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1557)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1466)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onLayout(RelativeLayout.java:1076)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:573)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:508)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.setChildFrame(LinearLayout.java:1703)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.layoutVertical(LinearLayout.java:1557)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.LinearLayout.onLayout(LinearLayout.java:1466)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.FrameLayout.layoutChildren(FrameLayout.java:573)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.widget.FrameLayout.onLayout(FrameLayout.java:508)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.View.layout(View.java:15596)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewGroup.layout(ViewGroup.java:4966)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performLayout(ViewRootImpl.java:2072)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1829)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1054)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:5779)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:767)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:580)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:550)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:753)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5221)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:899)
02-19 09:10:47.421: E/AndroidRuntime(12745): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:694)
android
android-layout
android-fragments
android-listview
usuario2734182
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return items.indexOf(getItem(position));
es igual aposition
en tu caso? Lo primero que debe probar es eliminar el constructor deList
.Respuestas:
En su
public View getView
método, cambiereturn null;
areturn convertView;
.fuente
convertView
sería alguna veznull
, tiene un significado especial?View
. Si regresanull
, recibirá el mismo mensaje de error exacto.#utilizar
return convertView;
Código:
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en su constructor de clase baseadapter intente inicializar LayoutInflater , normalmente prefiero de esta manera,
en la parte superior de la clase crea la variable LayoutInflater , espero que esto te ayude
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a veces ocurre cuando usamos un adaptador personalizado en cualquier actividad de fragmento. y devolvemos un objeto nulo, es decir, una vista nula, por lo que la actividad se confunde con qué vista cargar, por eso se produce esta excepción
muestra la posición donde cambiar la vista
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