Para lo que estoy usando el evento de tap es muy urgente, así que tengo curiosidad por saber si es posible hacer que UITapGestureRecognizer se active cuando el usuario simplemente aterriza, en lugar de pedirle que también se retoque.

Cree su subclase TouchDownGestureRecognizer personalizada e implemente gestos en los toques

TouchDownGestureRecognizer.h

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface TouchDownGestureRecognizer : UIGestureRecognizer

@end

TouchDownGestureRecognizer.m

#import "TouchDownGestureRecognizer.h"
#import <UIKit/UIGestureRecognizerSubclass.h>

@implementation TouchDownGestureRecognizer
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    if (self.state == UIGestureRecognizerStatePossible) {
        self.state = UIGestureRecognizerStateRecognized;
    }
}

-(void)touchesMoved:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    self.state = UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed;
}

-(void)touchesEnded:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{
    self.state = UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed;
}


@end

implementación:

#import "TouchDownGestureRecognizer.h"
    TouchDownGestureRecognizer *touchDown = [[TouchDownGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleTouchDown:)];
    [yourView addGestureRecognizer:touchDown];

-(void)handleTouchDown:(TouchDownGestureRecognizer *)touchDown{
    NSLog(@"Down");
}

Implementación rápida:

import UIKit
import UIKit.UIGestureRecognizerSubclass

class TouchDownGestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer
{
    override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent)
    {
        if self.state == .Possible
        {
            self.state = .Recognized
        }
    }

    override func touchesMoved(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent)
    {
        self.state = .Failed
    }

    override func touchesEnded(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent)
    {
        self.state = .Failed
    }
}

Aquí está la sintaxis de Swift para 2017 para pegar:

import UIKit.UIGestureRecognizerSubclass

class SingleTouchDownGestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer {
    override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {
        if self.state == .possible {
            self.state = .recognized
        }
    }
    override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {
        self.state = .failed
    }
    override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {
        self.state = .failed
    }
}

Tenga en cuenta que este es un reemplazo directo de UITap. Entonces, en código como ...

func add(tap v:UIView, _ action:Selector) {
    let t = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: action)
    v.addGestureRecognizer(t)
}

puede cambiar de forma segura a ....

func add(hairtriggerTap v:UIView, _ action:Selector) {
    let t = SingleTouchDownGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: action)
    v.addGestureRecognizer(t)
}

Las pruebas muestran que no se llamará más de una vez. Funciona como un reemplazo directo; simplemente puede cambiar entre las dos llamadas.

Use un UILongPressGestureRecognizer y configúrelo minimumPressDurationen 0. Actuará como un touchdown durante el UIGestureRecognizerStateBeganestado.

Para Swift 4+

func setupTap() {
    let touchDown = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target:self, action: #selector(didTouchDown))
    touchDown.minimumPressDuration = 0
    view.addGestureRecognizer(touchDown)
}

@objc func didTouchDown(gesture: UILongPressGestureRecognizer) {
    if gesture.state == .began {
        doSomething()
    }
}

Para Objective-C

-(void)setupLongPress
{
   self.longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(didLongPress:)];
   self.longPress.minimumPressDuration = 0;
   [self.view addGestureRecognizer:self.longPress];
}

-(void)didLongPress:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)gesture
{
   if (gesture.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan){
      [self doSomething];
   }
}

Swift (sin subclases)

Aquí hay una versión Swift similar a la respuesta Objective-C de Rob Caraway .

La idea es utilizar un reconocedor de gestos de pulsación larga con el minimumPressDurationajuste en cero en lugar de utilizar un reconocedor de gestos de pulsación. Esto se debe a que el reconocedor de gestos de pulsación prolongada informa los eventos de inicio táctil, mientras que el gesto de pulsación no lo hace.

import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {

    @IBOutlet weak var myView: UIView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // Add "long" press gesture recognizer
        let tap = UILongPressGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(tapHandler))
        tap.minimumPressDuration = 0
        myView.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
    }

    // called by gesture recognizer
    @objc func tapHandler(gesture: UITapGestureRecognizer) {

        // handle touch down and touch up events separately
        if gesture.state == .began {
            // do something...
            print("tap down")
        } else if gesture.state == .ended { // optional for touch up event catching
            // do something else...
            print("tap up")
        }
    }
}

Ésta es otra solución. Cree una subclase de UIControl. Puede usarlo como UIView incluso en Storyboard porque UIControl es una subclase de UIView.

class TouchHandlingView: UIControl {
}

Y agregaTarget a él:

@IBOutlet weak var mainView: TouchHandlingView!
...

mainView.addTarget(self, action: "startAction:", forControlEvents: .TouchDown)
...

Entonces la acción designada se llamará como UIButton:

func startAction(sender: AnyObject) {
    print("start")
}

Necesitaba la capacidad de mi vista para tener un gatillo de pelo, de modo que tan pronto como se toca, responde. El uso de la respuesta @LESANG funcionó y también lo hizo el uso de la respuesta @RobCaraway . El problema que encontré con ambas respuestas fue que perdí la capacidad de reconocer golpes. Necesitaba que mi vista girara cuando se deslizaba, pero tan pronto como mi dedo tocó la vista, solo se reconoció el grifo. TapRecognizer era demasiado sensible y no podía diferenciar entre un toque y un deslizamiento.

Esto es lo que se me ocurrió en función de la respuesta de @LESANG combinada con esta respuesta y esta respuesta .

Pongo 6 comentarios en cada evento.

import UIKit.UIGestureRecognizerSubclass

class SingleTouchDownGestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer {


    var wasSwiped = false

    override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {

        guard let view = self.view else { return }
        guard let touches = event.touches(for: view) else { return } // 1. compare that event in touchesBegan has touches for the view that is the same as the view to which your gesture recognizer was assigned

        if touches.first != nil {
            print("Finger touched!") // 2. this is when the user's finger first touches the view and is at locationA
            wasSwiped = false // 3. it would seem that I didn't have to set this to false because the property was already set to false but for some reason when I didn't add this it wasn't responding correctly. Basically set this to false
        }
    }

    override func touchesMoved(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {

        guard let touch = touches.first else { return }

        let newLocation = touch.location(in: self.view)
        let previousLocation = touch.previousLocation(in: self.view)

        if (newLocation.x > previousLocation.x) || (newLocation.x < previousLocation.x) {
            print("finger touch went right or left") // 4. when the user's finger first touches it's at locationA. If the the user moves their finger to either the left or the right then the finger is no longer at locationA. That means it moved which means a swipe occurred so set the "wasSwiped" property to true

            wasSwiped = true // 5. set the property to true because the user moved their finger
        }
    }

    override func touchesEnded(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent) {
        print("finger is no longer touching.") // 6. the user has lifted their finger off of the view. If "wasSwiped" is true then ".fail" but if it wasn't swiped then ".recognize"

        if wasSwiped {
            self.state = .failed
        } else {
            self.state = .recognized
        }
    }
}

Y usarlo para que la vista que lo usa obtenga la respuesta del gatillo del cabello y los gestos de deslizamiento hacia la izquierda y hacia la derecha:

let tapGesture = SingleTouchDownGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(viewWasTapped(_:)))
myView.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)

let rightGesture = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(respondToSwipeGesture(recognizer:)))
rightGesture.direction = .right
myView.addGestureRecognizer(rightGesture)

let leftGesture = UISwipeGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(respondToSwipeGesture(recognizer:)))
leftGesture.direction = .left
myView.addGestureRecognizer(leftGesture)