Te sientas en casa, frotándote las manos de la manera más perversa. ¡Esta vez, podré configurar la comunidad A-SPIN! Simplemente afirmaré que he probado este problema (que sin duda es mejorable) dentro de este libro aquí ... Se abre en la primera página relevante. Usted garabatea esas palabras ...

¡Eres, por supuesto, el malvado Fermat! Jaja solo bromeo. Sabes que no sucedió así; esta es simplemente la narrativa de su gemelo malvado, Format. El formato aquí es demasiado vago para condensar su "prueba" en el margen. Por lo tanto, te ha pedido que lo hagas por él.

Objetivo Dada una prueba (cadena) y una página (bloque de texto), "escriba" en el margen la prueba.

Reglas de página válidas

Un bloque de texto contiene una página solo si cumple los siguientes requisitos:

• Los bordes superior e inferior son de la forma -{10,}\+$(Expresión regular durante -al menos diez veces hasta a +, luego el final de la línea).
• Cada línea que no sea superior o inferior debe terminar con un |. Habrá al menos una de esas líneas.
• Habrá al menos cinco espacios desde el último |en cada línea.
• Todas las líneas son del mismo ancho.

Entonces, la siguiente es una página válida (las .s son para mostrar dónde está el borde de margen máximo):

-----------------+
Lorem Ipsum.     |
and other  .     |
latin crud .     |
           .     |
        EOF.     |
-----------------+

Aquí hay otra página con un margen más amplio:

------------------------+
Hello world!   .        |
How are you, to.        |
day? --Mme. B  .        |
               .        |
------------------------+

Debes escribir la cadena dada en el margen, manteniendo las palabras que puedas, tanto como puedas. Por ejemplo, si hellocabe en la siguiente línea, no lo rompa en la línea actual.

I / Os

Texto de relleno

Proof: This is a most excellent proof, too small for anyone!
Text:                       ; not a leading newline
------------------------+
Hello world!            |
How are you, to         |
day? --Mme. B           |
                        |
------------------------+
Output: 
------------------------+
Hello world!    This a  |
How are you, to most    |
day? --Mme. B   excellen|
                t proof,|
------------------------+    

Proof: Execute the member as an example to the others!
Text:
------------------------------------------------+
Contrary to popular belief, Lorem               |
Ipsum is not simply random text.                |
It has roots in a piece of classical            |
Latin literature from 45 BC, making             |
it over 2000 years old. Richard                 |
McClintock, a Latin professor at                |
Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia,             |
looked up one of the more obscure               |
Latin words, consectetur, from a                |
Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through          |
the cites of the word in classical              |
literature, discovered the undoubtable          |
source. Lorem Ipsum comes from...               |
------------------------------------------------+
Output:
------------------------------------------------+
Contrary to popular belief, Lorem      Execute  |
Ipsum is not simply random text.       the      |
It has roots in a piece of classical   member as|
Latin literature from 45 BC, making    an       |
it over 2000 years old. Richard        example  |
McClintock, a Latin professor at       to the   |
Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia,    others!  |
looked up one of the more obscure               |
Latin words, consectetur, from a                |
Lorem Ipsum passage, and going through          |
the cites of the word in classical              |
literature, discovered the undoubtable          |
source. Lorem Ipsum comes from...               |
------------------------------------------------+

Proof: Consider supercalifragilisticexpialidocious. Therefore, x.
Output:
-----------------------------------------+
sections 1.10.32 and                     |
1.10.33 of "de Finibus                   |
Bonorum et Malorum"                      |
(The Extremes of Good                    |
and Evil) by Cicero,                     |
written in 45 BC. This                   |
book is a treatise on                    |
the theory of ethics,                    |
very popular during the                  |
Renaissance. The first                   |
line of Lorem Ipsum,                     |
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit                   |
amet..", comes from a                    |
line in section 1.10.32.                 |
-----------------------------------------+
Output: Consider supercalifragilisticexpialidocious. Therefore, x.
-----------------------------------------+
sections 1.10.32 and     Consider        |
1.10.33 of "de Finibus   supercalifragili|
Bonorum et Malorum"      sticexpialidocio|
(The Extremes of Good    us. Therefore, x|
and Evil) by Cicero,     .               |
written in 45 BC. This                   |
book is a treatise on                    |
the theory of ethics,                    |
very popular during the                  |
Renaissance. The first                   |
line of Lorem Ipsum,                     |
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit                   |
amet..", comes from a                    |
line in section 1.10.32.                 |
-----------------------------------------+

Proof: Alex is a bird. All birds can fly. All things that fly are wrong. Ergo, Alex is wrong.
Text:
----------+
Sorry     |    ; 5 spaces. 
----------+
Output:
----------+
Sorry Alex|
----------+

Este es un código de golf , por lo que gana el programa más corto en bytes.

Tabla de clasificación

var QUESTION_ID=63683,OVERRIDE_USER=8478;function answersUrl(e){return"http://api.stackexchange.com/2.2/questions/"+QUESTION_ID+"/answers?page="+e+"&pagesize=100&order=desc&sort=creation&site=codegolf&filter="+ANSWER_FILTER}function commentUrl(e,s){return"http://api.stackexchange.com/2.2/answers/"+s.join(";")+"/comments?page="+e+"&pagesize=100&order=desc&sort=creation&site=codegolf&filter="+COMMENT_FILTER}function getAnswers(){jQuery.ajax({url:answersUrl(answer_page++),method:"get",dataType:"jsonp",crossDomain:!0,success:function(e){answers.push.apply(answers,e.items),answers_hash=[],answer_ids=[],e.items.forEach(function(e){e.comments=[];var s=+e.share_link.match(/\d+/);answer_ids.push(s),answers_hash[s]=e}),e.has_more||(more_answers=!1),comment_page=1,getComments()}})}function getComments(){jQuery.ajax({url:commentUrl(comment_page++,answer_ids),method:"get",dataType:"jsonp",crossDomain:!0,success:function(e){e.items.forEach(function(e){e.owner.user_id===OVERRIDE_USER&&answers_hash[e.post_id].comments.push(e)}),e.has_more?getComments():more_answers?getAnswers():process()}})}function getAuthorName(e){return e.owner.display_name}function process(){var e=[];answers.forEach(function(s){var r=s.body;s.comments.forEach(function(e){OVERRIDE_REG.test(e.body)&&(r="<h1>"+e.body.replace(OVERRIDE_REG,"")+"</h1>")});var a=r.match(SCORE_REG);a&&e.push({user:getAuthorName(s),size:+a[2],language:a[1],link:s.share_link})}),e.sort(function(e,s){var r=e.size,a=s.size;return r-a});var s={},r=1,a=null,n=1;e.forEach(function(e){e.size!=a&&(n=r),a=e.size,++r;var t=jQuery("#answer-template").html();t=t.replace("{{PLACE}}",n+".").replace("{{NAME}}",e.user).replace("{{LANGUAGE}}",e.language).replace("{{SIZE}}",e.size).replace("{{LINK}}",e.link),t=jQuery(t),jQuery("#answers").append(t);var o=e.language;/<a/.test(o)&&(o=jQuery(o).text()),s[o]=s[o]||{lang:e.language,user:e.user,size:e.size,link:e.link}});var t=[];for(var o in s)s.hasOwnProperty(o)&&t.push(s[o]);t.sort(function(e,s){return e.lang>s.lang?1:e.lang<s.lang?-1:0});for(var c=0;c<t.length;++c){var i=jQuery("#language-template").html(),o=t[c];i=i.replace("{{LANGUAGE}}",o.lang).replace("{{NAME}}",o.user).replace("{{SIZE}}",o.size).replace("{{LINK}}",o.link),i=jQuery(i),jQuery("#languages").append(i)}}var ANSWER_FILTER="!t)IWYnsLAZle2tQ3KqrVveCRJfxcRLe",COMMENT_FILTER="!)Q2B_A2kjfAiU78X(md6BoYk",answers=[],answers_hash,answer_ids,answer_page=1,more_answers=!0,comment_page;getAnswers();var SCORE_REG=/<h\d>\s*([^\n,]*[^\s,]),.*?([-\.\d]+)(?=[^\n\d<>]*(?:<(?:s>[^\n<>]*<\/s>|[^\n<>]+>)[^\n\d<>]*)*<\/h\d>)/,OVERRIDE_REG=/^Override\s*header:\s*/i;

body{text-align:left!important}#answer-list,#language-list{padding:10px;width:290px;float:left}table thead{font-weight:700}table td{padding:5px}

<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//cdn.sstatic.net/codegolf/all.css?v=83c949450c8b"> <div id="answer-list"> <h2>Leaderboard</h2> <table class="answer-list"> <thead> <tr><td></td><td>Author</td><td>Language</td><td>Size</td></tr></thead> <tbody id="answers"> </tbody> </table> </div><div id="language-list"> <h2>Winners by Language</h2> <table class="language-list"> <thead> <tr><td>Language</td><td>User</td><td>Score</td></tr></thead> <tbody id="languages"> </tbody> </table> </div><table style="display: none"> <tbody id="answer-template"> <tr><td>{{PLACE}}</td><td>{{NAME}}</td><td>{{LANGUAGE}}</td><td>{{SIZE}}</td><td><a href="{{LINK}}">Link</a></td></tr></tbody> </table> <table style="display: none"> <tbody id="language-template"> <tr><td>{{LANGUAGE}}</td><td>{{NAME}}</td><td>{{SIZE}}</td><td><a href="{{LINK}}">Link</a></td></tr></tbody> </table>

Pitón 2, 334

p=open("f.txt",'r').readlines()
r,S,p=p[0][7:],p[2].strip(),p[3:-1]
import textwrap as t,itertools as i
m,l=max([len(s[:-5].strip()) for s in p]),len(S)-2
P = i.izip_longest(["{} {{:{}}}|".format(s[:m],l-m) for s in p],t.wrap(r,l-m),fillvalue="")
print S
for q in P:
 if not q[0]:break
 print q[0].format(q[1])
print S

Muestra de E / S con contenido f.txtseguido de salida de código

Caso 1

Proof: This is a most excellent proof, too small for anyone!
Text:                       
------------------------+
Hello world!            |
How are you, to         |
day? --Mme. B           |
                        |
------------------------+

------------------------+
Hello world!    Proof:  |
How are you, to This is |
day? --Mme. B   a most e|
                xcellent|
------------------------+

Caso 2

Proof: Consider supercalifragilisticexpialidocious. Therefore, x.
Output:
-----------------------------------------+
sections 1.10.32 and                     |
1.10.33 of "de Finibus                   |
Bonorum et Malorum"                      |
(The Extremes of Good                    |
and Evil) by Cicero,                     |
written in 45 BC. This                   |
book is a treatise on                    |
the theory of ethics,                    |
very popular during the                  |
Renaissance. The first                   |
line of Lorem Ipsum,                     |
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit                   |
amet..", comes from a                    |
line in section 1.10.32.                 |
-----------------------------------------+

-----------------------------------------+
sections 1.10.32 and     Consider superca|
1.10.33 of "de Finibus   lifragilisticexp|
Bonorum et Malorum"      ialidocious.    |
(The Extremes of Good    Therefore, x.   |
and Evil) by Cicero,                     |
written in 45 BC. This                   |
book is a treatise on                    |
the theory of ethics,                    |
very popular during the                  |
Renaissance. The first                   |
line of Lorem Ipsum,                     |
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit                   |
amet..", comes from a                    |
line in section 1.10.32.                 |
-----------------------------------------+

Caso 3

Proof: Alex is a bird. All birds can fly. All things that fly are wrong. Ergo, Alex is wrong.
Text:
----------+
Sorry     |   
----------+

----------+
Sorry Alex|
----------+