# how to use for in python for (range, lists)
fruits = ["pineapple","apple", "banana", "cherry"]
for x in fruits:
if x == "apple":
continue
if x == "banana":
break
print(x)
# fron 2 to 30 by 3 step
for x in range(2, 30, 3):
print(x)a_list = [1,2,3,4,5]
#this loops through each element in the list and sets it equal to x
for x in a_list:
print(x)print(" Welcome to the 100 game\n")
print("To start the game you have to enter a number between 1 to 10")
print("To end the game you have to reach the number 100")
print("First one reach 100 win\n")
print("Good luck\n")
nums = 0
# Display numbers
def display_state():
global nums
print("100/",nums)
# Get number the player wants to play
def get_input(player):
valid = False
while not valid: # Repeat until a valid move is entered
message = player + " player please enter the number between 1 and 10: "
move = input(message) # Get move as string
if move.isdigit(): # If move is a number
move = int(move) # can take 1-10 number only
if move in range(1, 11) and nums + move <= 100:
valid = True
return move
# Update numbers after the move
def update_state(nums_taken):
global nums
nums += nums_taken
# Check if he/she is taking the last move and loses
def is_win():
global nums
if nums > 99:
return True
# define the 100 game
def play__100_game():
display_state()
while (True): # Repeat till one of them loses
first = get_input("First")
update_state(first)
display_state() # Display new numbers
if (is_win()):
print("First player won")
break
second = get_input("Second")
update_state(second)
display_state()
if (is_win()):
print("Second player won")
break
play__100_game()
A for loop iterates through an iterable, may that be an array, a string, or a range of numbers
#Example:
myArr = ["string 1", "string 2"]
for x in myArr:
print(x)
#Returns "string 1", "string 2". In here the x is an iterator and does not need to be defined.for i in range(range_start, range_end):
#do stuff here
print(1)for i in range(5, 9):
print(i)