Constructor de clases en C
//constructor
//carrys the same name of the class
//it is neither void nor return
//is called during the declaration of object
class Triangle {
private:
float base;
float height;
public:
//constructor
//Type 1(empty constructor,without parameters nor arguments)
Triangle() {
cout << "First constructor\n";
height = base = 0; //gives initial value to the class members
}
//Type 2(parameterized constructor)
Triangle(float b, float h) {
cout << "parameterized constructor\n";
base = b;
height = h;
}
//default constructor
Student(float b, float h = 5) {
cout << "Default parameterized constructor\n";
base = b;
height = h;
}
//print function
void print() {
cout << "Base= " << getBase() << endl;
cout << "Height= " << getHeight() << endl;
}
};
int main() {
// triangle will call empty Constructor
Triangle triangle;
triangle.print();
// triangle2 will call parameterized Constructor
Triangle triangle2;
triangle2.print();
// triangle3 will call default parameterized Constructor
Triangle triangle3(2);
triangle3.print();
}
S.Y